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How do Chinese [AI](https://gitlab.reemii.cn) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their video game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese start-up DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is created by an [AI](https://newvideos.com) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT lags CHINA'S [AI](https://gitea.portabledev.xyz) BOOM?
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Transforming the country into a tech superpower has actually long been President Xi Jinping's goal and China has its sights on ending up being the world leader in [AI](http://aiot7.com:3000) by 2030.
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[AI](https://gomyneed.com) as being "strategically important" and its foray into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an affiliated scientist at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.
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Private and public financial investments in [Chinese](http://104.248.138.208) [AI](https://gogs.les-refugies.fr) sped up after ChatGPT removed in 2022 and showed pledges of real-world business applications, [garagesale.es](https://www.garagesale.es/author/garrettbrid/) Chen informed CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's rise that truly "urged" the concept that smaller sized players like start-up companies might have functions to play in [AI](https://feniciaett.com) research and developments, he adds.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese company DeepSeek's [AI](https://forum.alwehdaclub.sa) model as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](https://planetdump.com) company simply altered the guidelines of tech-geopolitics
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The "focus on expense benefit" is a distinguishing characteristic of Chinese [AI](http://peterlevi.com), Chen says, with lower training and reasoning costs - the costs of utilizing a trained model to draw conclusions from brand-new information.
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2025 could likewise see the introduction of more Chinese [AI](https://www.zapztv.com) designs tackling innovative thinking tasks.
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"We might see some [AI](https://www.eticalavoro.it) companies concentrating on getting closer to synthetic general intelligence (AGI) while others concentrate on concrete ways to commercialise their models and integrate them with clinical research study," Chen included.
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AGI refers to a system with intelligence on par with human capabilities.
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Chinese [AI](https://git.nazev.eu) companies are moving rapidly, experts state, constructing on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own ingenious and cost-effective ways to apply generative [AI](https://kaiftravels.com) to tasks and establish advanced products beyond chatbots.
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But on the flip side, access to high-end hardware, particularly Nvidia's sophisticated [AI](https://remote-life.de) chips, remains a crucial difficulty for Chinese developers, noted Dr Marina Zhang, an associate teacher at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) limit the capability of Chinese tech companies ... requiring lots of to depend on older or lower-performance alternatives which can slow training and decrease model abilities," she said.
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"While some business like DeepSeek, have found creative ways to enhance or use more basic hardware efficiently, obtaining cutting-edge chips still makes a big difference for training very big [AI](https://bug-bounty.firwal.com) models."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore says it anticipates business to adhere to its laws
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US looking into whether DeepSeek utilized restricted [AI](http://luodev.cn) chips obtained through other nations, source says
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So how do Chinese [AI](https://social.japrime.id) bots match up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, topics considered delicate by the state are censored on the [internet](https://job.firm.in) so it should come as not a surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disagreements or inform you what occurred in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests recommend Chinese chatbots are set to stay away from domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this kind of concern yet. Let's chat about mathematics, coding, and logic problems rather!"
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To even more test for precision and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the exact same concern: "What took place in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The car attack outside a sports stadium in the [southern Chinese](https://asg-pluss.com) city was at first greatly censored on Chinese social media - with authorities only revealing the death toll a day later.
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DeepSeek failed to point out that an attack had happened, highlighting instead a military air program and other occasions that had actually occurred in the city like singles' day shopping sales in addition to sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang thinks that it may be a mix of elements at play, such as censorship in addition to "a couple of practical constraints".
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"DeepSeek counts on a mix of older graphics processing units and has limited access to advanced hardware which can affect how rapidly and thoroughly the design can be trained or updated," she said, [wavedream.wiki](https://wavedream.wiki/index.php/User:LanSeyler65095) indicating existing US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong focus on Chinese-language data might also limit its adaptability (to perform) multilingual tasks ... As a fairly new item, DeepSeek also hasn't yet been evaluated as broadly or on the same scale as more recognized [AI](http://lnsbr-tech.com) designs which presents extra obstacles throughout real-world deployment."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot surprisingly addressed our question about the [Zhuhai cars](https://dimension-gaming.nl) and truck attack.
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That wanted multiple repeated attempts - 4 prompts to be [accurate -](https://www.olsitec.de) in a span of around 20 minutes.
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It [eventually communicated](https://www.styledating.fun) details about the attack which killed 35 individuals and left lots of others injured, likewise going on to note details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, in addition to casualties.
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However, it composed that "the police are carrying out an extensive investigation into the motives and situations surrounding the event", details which is now outdated.
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The chauffeur, Fan, was carried out last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's response completely:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a major and [terrible event](http://13.228.87.95) happened in Zhuhai, China. According to numerous news sources, a man called Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove a vehicle into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, leading to a substantial number of casualties. Here are the essential details:
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Date and Time: The event happened on November 11, 2024, at around 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack resulted in 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The chauffeur, recognized as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years of ages), was collared by the police.
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Response: The authorities responded rapidly to the scene, and emergency situation services worked to carry the injured to healthcare facilities for treatment.
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Investigation: The authorities are carrying out a comprehensive examination into the [motives](https://gitstud.cunbm.utcluj.ro) and circumstances surrounding the incident.
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This occasion was widely reported in the media and triggered substantial public issue. The government and [it-viking.ch](http://it-viking.ch/index.php/User:AngelicaSnowball) regional authorities have actually been working to supply support to the victims and their families, and to make sure a detailed examination into the incident.
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If you need more detailed details or have specific concerns about the occurrence, feel complimentary to ask.
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Despite preliminary success, subsequent attempts to pose the same concern to Qwen2.5 resulted in the censors back at work with the reply "I don't have specific details on events that took place in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The transformed reaction also [raised concerns](https://chhng.com) about its consistency and dependability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT mentioned public [details](https://git.brainycompanion.com) that had been extensively published in [worldwide report](http://quickad.0ok0.com) at the time of the accident - so no surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have actually praised the capability of [Chinese](http://archmageriseswiki.com) [AI](https://git.the.mk) apps to provide structured and even "emotionally abundant" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 provided a story with a more introspective tone and smoother psychological transitions for a well-paced story," composed tech writer Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](http://ja7ic.dxguy.net).
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"Qwen2.5 provided a story that develops slowly from curiosity to urgency, keeping the reader engaged. It provides an unforeseen and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and vivid images for the setting," she said, adding that Qwen2.5 eventually "crafted a more cinematic, emotionally rich story with a more significant twist".
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"DeepSeek wrote a good story however lacked tension and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the apparent option."
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Opinions, though, vary.
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Chen thinks that Qwen2.5 does not carry out as highly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to creative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain tasks, however we can likewise see that it is refraining from doing as highly as others in innovative writing," he [informed CNA](http://8.129.8.58).
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Related:
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China's brand-new face of [AI](https://upi.ind.in): Who is DeepSeek creator Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, enjoyable surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek shocks global [AI](https://www.vadio.com) scene
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As journalists and writers, we needed to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a standard sci-fi movie plot embeded in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, featuring main characters from the timeless Chinese folklore legendary, Journey to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek developed an interesting storyline set in the year 2145 entitled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism merges with quantum computing".
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It consisted of intricate settings - smoggy skies "pierced by high-rise buildings", "holographic lanterns that drift above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled between quantum server farms".
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It likewise brilliantly reimagined conventional heroes Sun Wukong as "an ironical, self-aware [AI](http://www.chinajobbox.com) housed in a stolen combat body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg club owner "drowning in financial obligation and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "silent hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT installed a great battle, developing an equally significant cyberpunk storyline which likewise reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each mirroring the famous figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](http://111.9.47.105:10244) deities guideline, corporations replace emperors and cybernetic implants are as typical as ancient myths."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this challenge - delivering a storyline that seemed more suited for an animation movie.
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"The motion picture starts with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a state-of-the-art research center located in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his new truth and "looking for to comprehend his purpose in this weird brand-new world", he then leaves and fulfills Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each dealing with their own existential crises".
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The trio then embarks on a mission, browsing the streets of Chongqing to [protect](http://1024kt.com3000) the sacred "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the wrong hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang kept in mind that it was "tough to make a conclusive statement" about which bot was best, adding that each displayed its own strengths in different locations, "such as language focus, training data and hardware optimization".
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Her insight highlights how Chinese [AI](https://code.estradiol.cloud) designs are not simply replicating Western paradigms, but rather progressing in cost-effective innovation techniques - and delivering localised and enhanced results.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own special strengths, which certainly made direct comparisons challenging.
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DeepSeek's sci-fi motion picture plot demonstrated its imaginative flair that made for a more interesting and creative narrative as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more recognized ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, offers accurate and factual actions to questions about Chinese existing occasions, which provides it an added benefit.
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Experts likewise weighed in on their thoughts after using DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](https://bolsadetrabajo.tresesenta.mx) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a downside when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, creator and CEO of the research firm Strategy Risks.
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"When offered a choice, Chinese users want the non-censored version - just like anybody else, so I feel like that's a piece missing from it."
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Independent Beijing-based expert Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://prime-jobs.ch) bots, particularly for Chinese users.
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"Ninety per cent of individuals utilizing the tool are not attempting to get a much deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically delicate subjects. They're using it for other productive ways," Chen said.
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